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LwM2M Server Read Returns Timeout

DodaTech Updated 2026-06-26 1 min read

In this tutorial, you'll learn about LwM2M Server Read Returns Timeout. We cover key concepts, practical examples, and best practices.

The Problem

LwM2M server read request to a client resource times out.

Quick Fix

Wrong

# Server sends READ request but no response from client
Read request times out with no data returned.
# Client implementation — Anjay
#include <anjay/anjay.h>

static int read_temperature(
  anjay_t *anjay, const anjay_rid_t *rid,
  anjay_output_ctx_t *ctx) {
  
  float temp = read_sensor_sync();  // Must return quickly
  anjay_ret_float(ctx, temp);
  return 0;  // 0 = success
}

static int read_humidity(
  anjay_t *anjay, const anjay_rid_t *rid,
  anjay_output_ctx_t *ctx) {
  
  float hum = 60.0;
  anjay_ret_float(ctx, hum);
  return ANJAY_ERR_NOT_FOUND;  // Wrong! Returns 4.04
}

# Response codes: 0 = success (2.05), negative = error (4.00-5.00)
Server receives 2.05 Content with temperature value.

Prevention

Client read handlers must return promptly (< 1s). Blocking operations cause timeouts. Use asynchronous I/O for slow sensors. Return 0 for success, negative values for errors (-1 = 5.01, -2 = 4.00, -3 = 4.04, -5 = 4.01). The read handler is called on each server READ request.

DodaTech engineers apply these same patterns across Doda Browser, DodaZIP, and Durga Antivirus Pro for production IoT reliability.

FAQ

### What return codes are valid?

0 = success (server gets 2.05). ANJAY_ERR_NOT_FOUND (-3) = 4.04. ANJAY_ERR_BAD_REQUEST (-2) = 4.00. ANJAY_ERR_FORBIDDEN (-5) = 4.01.

Can a read return multiple resources?

Yes. The server can READ an entire object instance. The client outputs multiple resources via anjay_ret_*().

How does the server identify the resource?

Path: /ObjectID/InstanceID/ResourceID. Example: /3303/0/5700 = Temperature object, instance 0, Sensor Value resource.

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