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ESP32 OTA Partition Table Mismatch

DodaTech Updated 2026-06-26 1 min read

In this tutorial, you'll learn about ESP32 OTA Partition Table Mismatch. We cover key concepts, practical examples, and best practices.

The Problem

ESP32 OTA update fails because firmware binary was built for a different partition table.

Quick Fix

Wrong

// Using default 2MB partition, but firmware targets 4MB
esp_ota_begin: partition not found. Update fails.
// Check partition table before OTA
const esp_partition_t* partition = esp_ota_get_next_update_partition(NULL);
if (partition == NULL) {
  Serial.println("No OTA partition available");
}
// Print partition info
Serial.printf("Partition: %s, size: %d\n",
  partition->label, partition->size);
Update.begin(partition->size);
Partition: ota_1, size: 2097152
Update ready for 2MB OTA partition

Prevention

Match partition scheme between build config and hardware. Use ESP32 partition table editor in Arduino IDE. Verify flash size with ESP.getFlashChipSize(). Check partition layout with esptool.py read_flash.

DodaTech engineers apply these same patterns across Doda Browser, DodaZIP, and Durga Antivirus Pro for production IoT reliability.

FAQ

### What partition schemes support OTA?

'Minimal SPIFFS (1.9MB APP with OTA)' and 'Huge APP (3MB No OTA)' support OTA. Custom partition tables need 2 app partitions.

How do I know my flash size?

ESP.getFlashChipSize() returns flash size in bytes. Common: 4MB (4194304), 8MB (8388608), 16MB (16777216).

Can I update partition table over OTA?

No. Partition table is flashed via serial. Changing partition layout requires a full flash erase.

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Doda Browser, DodaZIP & Durga Antivirus Pro